Chasing the Dust of M45 — A Work-In-Progress Peek

Tonight I’ve been diving back into the Pleiades (M45), one of those targets that never really loses its charm. Most people recognise the bright blue reflection nebulosity at the centre of the cluster, but the real magic lies in the vast cloud of faint dust that surrounds it. This is where the challenge — and the reward — truly kicks in.

I’m currently sitting at just under five hours of exposure time across luminance, RGB and a touch of Ha. That’s already enough to start revealing the delicate, smoke-like structures stretching far beyond the bright stars. Every extra frame deepens the view, smoothing the gradients and teasing out subtler and subtler texture.

Of course, no astro session is complete without something going slightly off-script. Somewhere in the luminance stack a rogue frame slipped through with a plane streaking straight across it. So this early working version has a little surprise trail running through the field — thankfully it won’t survive into the final image once I finish the full stack. Just another reminder that astrophotography is half art, half chaos!

Processing this one has been all about balance. Reflection nebulae like M45 are soft, gentle structures, and it’s very easy to overprocess the dust and make it look crunchy or artificial. So I’ve taken a careful approach: a bit of background cleanup, controlled noise reduction, star removal and reintegration, and some very restrained contrast shaping. Little steps, but each one helps the dust breathe without overpowering the natural look of the scene.

There’s still more data to gather — especially luminance — and I’m planning to deepen the capture when the next clear night arrives. Once I push the integration further, the final image should show even richer dust detail with smoother transitions and cleaner colours.

For now, this is just a behind-the-scenes look at how M45 is taking shape. Even at this stage I’m really happy with how the dust is emerging, and I’m excited to keep building on it.

More updates soon… and hopefully fewer planes next time! ✨🔭

🌌 New Astrophotography Project: Going Deep on M45 (The Pleiades)

A deep astrophotography capture of M45, the Pleiades star cluster, showing bright blue reflection nebulosity, soft interstellar dust clouds, and the dense star field surrounding the Seven Sisters. The image highlights fine dust filaments and subtle colour variations across the cluster.

Tonight marks the start of a brand-new long-term project: a deep, high-resolution exploration of M45 — The Pleiades.
It’s one of the most iconic objects in the night sky, but beneath the bright blue stars is an incredible world of hidden dust, faint reflection nebulosity, and intricate filaments that only reveal themselves with serious integration time.

My plan is to push this target much deeper than my usual widefield attempts. I want to pull out the delicate, smoky dust lanes surrounding the cluster — the parts that often get lost or clipped in shorter exposures. With enough hours, the Pleiades transforms from a star cluster into a drifting cloud of ancient interstellar material, carved and illuminated by starlight.

The goal for this project is:

Project Goals

  • Capture fine dust detail in the Merope and Maia regions
  • Reveal the faint outer reflection nebulosity that makes M45 so dramatic
  • Produce a clean, natural-colour broadband image with strong contrast
  • Build a dataset with enough depth to withstand high-resolution processing
  • Create a final piece worthy of printing and adding to my Eternal Skies portfolio

This will be a multi-night capture, spread over as many clear opportunities as the weather allows (so… we’ll see what the UK has planned). I’ll be sharing updates as the data builds and the image takes shape.

It’s always exciting starting something new — especially a target as beautifully complex as the Pleiades. Time to chase the dust.

Clear skies ✨